Greetings from San Francisco! 👋
Over 54,000 How They Make Money subscribers turn to us weekly for business and investment insights. Glad you’re here.
Arm Holdings is the British chip designer behind nearly every smartphone.
They went public last Thursday under the ticker symbol ARM, marking the biggest tech IPO since Rivian in 2021.
Why should you care? A tech giant like Arm stepping into the public market provides a rare opportunity to dive deep into their operations and gauge investor sentiment.
I've sifted through the 300+ pages of Arm’s F-1 to bring you the key insights.
By the end of this article, you'll be better informed than most shareholders.
Let’s review the actionable takeaways for investors.
☁️ Coming up: Our free newsletter this Friday will explore the nuances of evaluating cloud software businesses. Learn what traits to watch out for. Stay tuned!
Today at a glance:
Arm Overview.
Business Model.
Financial highlights.
Risks & Challenges.
Management.
Investors.
Future Outlook.
Personal Take.
1. Arm Overview
Established in 1990, Arm originated from a collaboration between Acorn Computers, Apple Computer, and VLSI Technology. Their mission was simple: design processors that offer exceptional performance while optimizing power efficiency.
Over the years, Arm processors gained traction for their energy efficiency, becoming the preferred choice for mobile phones in the 90s. This success enabled their pivotal role in the smartphone evolution. Eventually, products ranging from TVs to washing machines were reimagined into smart, interconnected systems.
Once a publicly traded company on the London Stock Exchange and Nasdaq, Softbank snapped up Arm in a whopping $32 billion deal in 2016. Fast forward to today, Arm's reentry into the public market saw a 25% spike on the first day, valuing the firm at $65 billion.
Since 2016, Arm diversified its focus, tapping into cloud computing, automotive, and IoT sectors. Arm CPUs run the vast majority of the world’s software.
Key Solution Offerings:
Arm Central Processing Units (CPUs): Addressing power, cost, and performance needs with a unified instruction set architecture (ISA).